Dynamics of the Social Attitudes of the Russia’s Citizens and Making of a Public Demand for Change

Dynamics of the Social Attitudes of the Russia’s Citizens and Making of a Public Demand for Change


Petukhov V.V.

Cand. Sci. (Philos.), Head of the Center for Complex Social Studies, Federal Center of Theoretical and Applied Sociology of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia petuhovvv@mail.ru

ID of the Article:


For citation:

Petukhov V.V. Dynamics of the Social Attitudes of the Russia’s Citizens and Making of a Public Demand for Change. Sotsiologicheskie issledovaniya [Sociological Studies]. 2018. No 11. P. 40-53




Abstract

The author using the results of the monitoring sociological research carried out by the Federal Center of Theoretical and Applied Sociology (Russian Academy of Sciences), analyzes the causes and consequences of the paradigm change’s turning-point, caused by the actualization of the demand for social change. As the author argues the formation of such a request was determined mostly by the fact that a significant part of the Russia’s citizens has realized that maintaining of the status quo during the economic depression and degradation of many social institutions means, in fact, preservation of stagnation and crisis. At the same time, as the author stresses, the desired changes are not radical by their nature and are just partly oriented to the future. It is noted that many Russians would prefer to return to the period of the 2000-ies, «well-fed» and relatively calm. It is noted in the article that, substantially, this demand is maximally de-ideologized and depoliticized. It is rather a set of wishes than a set of the requirements, addressed to the authorities. As the author argues this demand is focused, first of all, on the solution of the actual social problems and on the minimization of various inequalities. This demand for social change in its essence doesn’t deny stability as a public good, it rather demonstrates that citizens understand that the inertial and protective paradigm of social development, implemented by the authorities, is exhausted.


Keywords
society; stability; change; public inquiry0; crisis; new challenges; justice; democracy; future

References

Demidenko S.Yu (2017). The Society of Russia: the Look into the Future (The Materials of the «Round Table»). Sotsiologicheskiye issledovaniya [Sociological Studies]. No. 6: 25–43. DOI: 10.7868/ S0132162517060034 (In Russ.)

Galkin A.A. (2016) Political Stability during the Years of Changes and Shock. Vlast' [The Authority]. Vol. 24. No. 7: 5–9. DOI: https://doi.org/10.31171/vlast.v24i7.4456. (In Russ.)

Gorshkov M.K., Sedova N.N. (2015) «Self-sufficient» Russians and Their Life Priorities. Sotsiologicheskiye issledovaniya [Sociological Studies]. No. 12: 4–16. (In Russ.)

Lapkin V.V., Pantin V.I. (2015) Political Dynamics: Forecasting Methodology within the Paradigm of Evolutionary Cycles. In: Political Science before the Challenges of Global and Regional Development. Ed. by O.V. Gaman-Golutvina. Moscow: Aspekt Press: 121–142 (In Russ.)

Tarusin M.A. (2009) Public Inquiries and Reaction of Authority. Monitoring obshhestvennogo mneniya: ekonomicheskie i socialnye peremeny [The Monitoring of Public Opinion: Economic and Social Changes Journal]. No. 4 (92). P. 5–25. (In Russ)

Tikhonova N.A. (2018). Perception of the Optimal Model of the State in the Mass Consciousness of the Russia’s Citizens. In: Twenty-five Years of the Russian Transformations: Experience of Sociological Analyses. Ed. M.K. Gorshkov, V.V. Petukhov. Moscow: Idatel'stvo «Ves' mir»: 80–105. (In Russ.)

Petukhov V.V. (2016) Readiness of Russians to Defend Their Social and Economic Rights during the «New Crisis Reality». Sotsiologicheskie issledovaniya [Sociological Studies]. No. 11: 86–96. (In Russ.)

Yadov V.A. (2009) Contemporary Theoretical Sociology as a Conceptual Basis for the Study of the Transformations in Russia: A Course of Lectures in Sociology for the Magistracy Students. 2nd corrected ed. St. Petersburg: Intersotsis. (In Russ.)

Yanitsky O.N. (2013) Social Movements: Theory, Practice, Perspective. Moscow: Novyj khronograf. (In Russ.).

Yavlinsky G.A. (2017) The Loss of the Future. Polis. Politicheskie Issledovaniya [Polis. Political Studies]. No. 5: 133–155. DOI: https://doi.org/10.17976/jpps/2017.05.10 (In Russ.)

Sztompka P. (1996) Sociology of Social Change. Moscow: Aspekt Press. (In Russ.)

Content No 11, 2018