printFactory Sociology of the Perm Region
Burko V.A.
Cand. Sci (Sociol.), Assoc. Prof., Department of Sociology and Political Science, Perm National Research Polytechnic University, Perm, Russia. victor-burko@yandex.ru
Burko V.A. Factory Sociology of the Perm Region. Sotsiologicheskie issledovaniya [Sociological Studies]. 2024. No 11. P. 137-147
Today, hundreds of sociological studies of various scales and directions are conducted annually in Russia. At the same time, it is possible to note a sharp decrease in attention to the problems of industrial (factory) sociology, caused by the transformation of economic management bases in Russia. The author refers to the experience of factory sociology in the 60s – 90s of the past century, basing on the work of sociologists at industrial enterprises in the Perm region. In the article, the problems of factory sociologists’ work are analyzed in three aspects: motivation of employees of factory sociological services, acquisition of professional competencies, and search for their place in the management structure of the enterprises. A pioneer of factory sociology of the Soviet era not only in the Perm region but also in the country was the department of sociology of ergonomics at the Perm Telephone Factory. This unit, along with the laboratory of sociology of the Perm Polytechnic Institute, for many years was a training ground for factory sociologists and the creation of sociological services at several enterprises of the Perm region. The article uses materials from in‑depth interviews, biographical information, and publications by well‑known factory sociologists in the Perm region who worked in enterprises in Perm and the Perm region. The main goal of the article is to draw attention to the experience and archives of data from factory sociologists of the Soviet period in order to find reserves for increasing labor productivity in industrial enterprises and developing personal potential of workers in these enterprises.
Abramov R. N. (2014) “Structuralists” and “factory sociologists”: on the history of studying social professional groups in the USSR. 1960–1980th. Sotsiologicheskie issledovaniya [Sociological Studies]. No. 10: 50–59. (In Russ.)
Concept of activities of sociological services of industrial enterprises. (1988) Moscow: AN SSSR, ISI, SSA. (In Russ.)
Doctorov B. Z. (2014) Modern Russian sociology: Historical and biographical searches. 2nd ed., in 6 vol. [electronic resource]. Moscow: CSP i M. (In Russ.)
Enterprise Social Development Service: Practical Guide. (1989) Moscow: Nauka. (In Russ.)
Gerchikov V. I. (1984) Social planning and sociological service in industry. Methodology from the perspective of practice. Novosibirsk: Nauka. (In Russ.)
Kachainova N. B., Popova N. V. (2016) Industrial Sociology: Its Origins andPerspectives. Vestnik TyumGU. Sotsial’no‑ekonomicheskiye i pravovyye issledovaniya. [Bulletin of the Tyumen State University. Social,Economic and Law Research]. Vol. 2. No. 3: 29–38. DOI: 10.21684/2411‑7897‑2016‑2‑3‑29‑38. (In Russ.)
Lashchev V. R. (2013–2019) Memoirs of a social practitioner. Samizdat. Perm‑ Haifa. (In Russ.)
Orlov S. B., Chernyshkov D. V. (2023) The phenomenon of Soviet factory sociology (using the example of the city of Biysk) Sotsiologicheskiy zhurnal [Sociological Journal] Vol.29. No. 4: 169–186. (In Russ.) DOI: 10.19181/socjour.2023.29.4.9.
Osipov G. V. (2008) The revival of sociology in Russia: how it really was: a brief excursion into the history of the issue (instead of an introduction). Sotsiologicheskiye issledovaniya [Sociological Studies]. No. 6: 1–22. (In Russ.)
Shcherbina V. V. (2008) Factory sociology and management consulting (Soviet and post‑ Soviet period) Sotsiologicheskiye issledovaniya [Sociological Studies]. No. 6: 115–124. (In Russ.)
Skripov V. A. (1982) Sociological service in the organizational structure of an enterprise Sotsiologicheskiye issledovaniya [Sociological Studies]. No. 2: 148–154. (In Russ.)
Skripov V. A. (1983) On improving the social management of the workforce Sotsiologicheskiye issledovaniya [Sociological Studies]. No. 3: 140–142. (In Russ.)
Slyusaryansky M. A. (2008) Yesterday and today of Perm sociology Sotsiologicheskiye issledovaniya [Sociological Studies]. No. 8: 95–97. (In Russ.)
Titarenko I. F., Gerchikov V. I. (1980) Sociologists in the service of the enterprise Еkonomika i organizatsiya promyshlennogo proizvodstva [Economics and organization of industrial production]. No. 7: 89–104. (In Russ.)
Zborovsky G. E. (2015) History of sociology: the modern stage: textbook. for universities. 2nd ed., rev. and suppl. Surgut and oth.: RIO SurGPU. (In Russ.)
Zborovsky G. E., Vishnevsky Yu.R. (2008) Sociology in the Urals: features, achievements and problems. Sotsiologicheskiye issledovaniya [Sociological Studies]. No. 6: 61–74. (In Russ.)