The Women`s Role in the Adaptive Process of Chinese Migrants Families in Russia

The Women`s Role in the Adaptive Process of Chinese Migrants Families in Russia


Van Na

Post-graduate student, Pacific National University, Khabarovsk, Russia. wangnazoya@yandex.ru

Leontyeva E.O.

Dr. Sci. (Sociol.), Prof. of The School of International Studies and Diplomacy (elvira.leontyeva@gmail.com). Both – Pacific National University, Khabarovsk, Russia. elvira.leontyeva@gmail.com

ID of the Article: 9243


The study is funded by a Russian Science Foundation grant No. 22-28-00411.


For citation:

Van Na, Leontyeva E.O. The Women`s Role in the Adaptive Process of Chinese Migrants Families in Russia. Sotsiologicheskie issledovaniya [Sociological Studies]. 2022. No 8. P. 59-66




Abstract

Based on the data of in-depth interviews with families of Chinese migrants (N = 33), the authors identify and describe the situation of mixing gender roles in the process of their adaptation. It is shown that a small but stable community of Chinese migrants has now formed, focused on long-term residence and work in Russia. In these families, women combine traditional female roles with earning money, and also perform an important communicative and diplomatic function. It is women who are responsible for contact with others, both at the formal level related to business or solving everyday problems, and at the informal level, maintaining communication in friendly networks. The implementation of the so-called diplomatic function makes the role of women in the process of adaptation of Chinese migrants decisive.


Keywords
migration; Chinese migrants; gender roles; women; adaptation of migrants

References

Barsukova M.E. (2012) Women and Migration: Causes, Challenges and Consequences. Zhenshchina v rossiyskom obshchestve [Woman in Russian Society]. No. 2(63): 78–82. (In Russ.)

Ilimbetova A.A. (2013) Factors and Economic Consequences of Female Labour Migration to Russia. Vestnik Moskovskogo universiteta. Seriya 6: Ekonomik [Moscow University Economics Bulletin]. No. 4: 89–100. (In Russ.)

Kireev A.A. (2013) Is there a Chinese diaspora in the Russian Far East? Oykumena. regionovedcheskiye issledovaniya [Ojcumena. Regional Researches]. No. 4(27): 28–47. (In Russ.)

Kovanova E., Tenetova E., Eldyaeva N. (2019) Character, Structure of Migration Processes and Feminization of Labour Migration. Vestnik Universiteta [Vestnik Universiteta]. No.1: 128–131. (In Russ.)

Li Minghuan. (2007) Migrating women. Guowai shehui kexue [Sociological Science Abroad]. No. 2: 85–90. (In Chinese)

Li Minghuan. (2007) On the Position, Significance and Influence of Migrant Women in International Population Movement. Guowai shehui kexue [Sociological Science Abroad]. No. 4: 79–83. (In Chinese)

Liu Yi. (2013) Research on Immigration of Chinese Women in Australia since 1972. Jiangsu shifan daxue shuoshi xuewei lunwen [Master’s thesis, Chinese Jiangsu Pedagogical University]. No. 6: 88. (In Chinese)

Mikidenko N.V., Storozheva S.P. (2016) Female Labour Migration; the Informational Aspects of Adaptation. Vestnik Kemerovskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Seriya: politicheskie, sotziologicheskie I ekonomicheskie nauki [Bulletin of Kemerovo State University. Series: Political, Sociological and Economic Sciences]. No. 2: 35–42. (In Russ.)

Poletayev D.V. (2018) Female Labour Migration from Tajikistan and Kyrgyzstan to Russia. Narodonaseleniye [Population]. No. 4 (21): 68–78. (In Russ.)

Rybakovskiy L. (2019) Migration of Population. Moscow: Urite. (In Russ.)

Shi Xueqin. (2009) International migration of women in globalizatsii – migration of Chinese women in South-East Asia since 1978. Nanyang wenti yanjiu [Study of the Southern Ocean]. No. 1: 51–59. (In Chinese)

Tkachova G. (1994) Immigration in Russian Far East. Problemy Dalnego Vostoka [Far Eastern Studies]. No. 4: 96–101. (In Russ.)

Tsypilova S. (2015) The Women’s Positopn in Contemporary Chinese Cosiety. Uchenye Zapiski Zabaikalskogo Gosudarstvennogo Universiteta [Scholarly Notes of Transbaikal State University]. No. 2(61): 158–163. (In Russ.)

Tyuryukanova E.V., ed. (2011) Women Migrants from CIS Countries in Russia. Moscow: MAX Press. (In Russ.)

Wang Xiuhong. (2007) Causes and Impact of Chinese Women’s Migrations to the USA in the New and Recent History. Yunyan daxue shuoshi xuewei lunwen [Master’s thesis, Chinese Yunnan University]. No. 5: 54. (In Chinese)

Xu Dan, Zou Wei. (2011) Analysis of Adaptation Problems of Migrant Businesswomen in Canada – at the Intercultural Ievel. Shichang yu renkou fenxi [Collection of the Chongqing Institute of Technology, Section Sociological Science]. No. 5: 60–63. (In Chinese)

Zhang Shanyu, Yu Lu, Peng Jizuo. (2005) Development and Structural Features of Migration of Female Populations in Modern China. Shichang yu renkou fenxi [Market and Population Analysis]. No. 2: 13–20. (In Chinese)

Content No 8, 2022