Mutual Perception of Images of Russia and Mongolia in the Context of Trans-civilization Interaction

Mutual Perception of Images of Russia and Mongolia in the Context of Trans-civilization Interaction


Litvinova Т.N.

Dr. Sci. (Pol.), Assoc. Prof., Professor of Regional Governance and National Politics Department, Moscow State University of International Relations, MFA of Russia, Odintsovo, Russia tantin@mail.ru

Zhelezniakov A.S.

Dr. Sci. (Pol.), Deputy Director, Institute of Oriental Studies, RAS; Principal Researcher, Institute of Sociology of FCTAS RAS, Moscow, Russia zhelezniakovas@yahoo.com

ID of the Article:


The authors acknowledge support of RFBR (grant No. 16-23-03001-ОGN(ОГН) «Trends and Mechanisms of Trans-civilization Interaction of Russia and Mongolia»).


For citation:

Litvinova Т.N., Zhelezniakov A.S. Mutual Perception of Images of Russia and Mongolia in the Context of Trans-civilization Interaction. Sotsiologicheskie issledovaniya [Sociological Studies]. 2019. No 5. P. 129-138




Abstract

The article explores the mutual perception of Russia and Mongolia, coincidences and differences in the ideas of the Russians and the Mongols about the neighboring country, relations between our states, taking into account peculiarities of civilizational development. In order to optimize bilateral Russian-Mongolian relations at present, it is necessary to assess the scope and direction of changes in mutual perception in the post-socialist era. The comparison is carried out on the basis of online surveys conducted in Russia (N = 462) and Mongolia (N = 400). In compiling the questionnaire, the authors focused on the following aspects of perception: assessment of Russian-Mongolian relations; selection of priority areas and cooperation projects; associations with Russia and Mongolia; features of the national character of the Russians and the Mongols, great names of history of the people-neighbor, factors of rapprochement between Russia and Mongolia at the present stage. The results of the study clearly demonstrate high prestige of Russia and all Russian in Mongolia, the interest of Russians for their close neighbor, connected with our history, the culture of our peoples, and the hopes for strengthening cooperation among the populations of two countries.


Keywords
image of the country; mutual perception of peoples; Russia; Mongolia; cooperation; history; civilization

References

Bazarov V.B. (2016) Russian-Mongolian Relations in the Postsoviet Period: Deepening of Cooperation. Vlast’ [Power]. No. 6: 81–86. (In Russ.)

Belousov A.G. (2017) The Methodological Aspects and Problems of Sociological Researches on the Internet. Modern Science. No. 8: 93–97.

Breslavskiy A.S. (2013) Mongolian Geopolitical Images in the Mirror of the Buryat Media (2000–2011). Vlast’ [Power]. No. 5: 76–78. (In Russ.)

Gankhuu M. (2016) Perception of China and Russia by the Press of Mongolia. Izvestiya Ural'skogo federal'nogo universiteta. Ser. 1. Problemy obrazovaniya, nauki i kul'tury [Bulletin of the Ural Federal University. Series 1. Problems of Education, Science, and Culture]. No. 1(147): 69–76. (In Russ.)

Kotler P., Haider D., Rein I. (1993) Marketing Places: Attracting Investment and Tourism to Cities, States and Nations. New York: The Free Press.

Martin I.M., Eroglu S. (1993) Measuring a Multi-dimensional Construct: Country Image. Journal of Business Research. No. 28: 191–210.

Reeves J. (2015) Russo-Mongolian Relations: Closer than Ever. Russian Analytical Digest. No. 161. January, 30th: 2–5. URL: http://www.css.ethz.ch/content/dam/ethz/special-interest/gess/cis/ center-for-securities-studies/pdfs/RAD-161.pdf (accessed 05.10.2018).

Rodionov V.A. (2014) Russia's Political Images in the Discursive Media Practices of Mongolia (2000– 2013). Vestnik Buryatskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Ser. Vostokovedeniye [Bulletin of the Buryat State University. A Series of Oriental Studies]. No. 8: 152–155. (In Russ.)

Soni S.K. (2011) Russia and Mongolia: Recent Upsurge in Ties. Defence and Security Alert. February: 46–49.

Zhelezniakov A.S. (2016) Mongolian Civilization: History and Modernity. Theoretical Justification of the Atlas. Moscow: Ves' Mir. (In Russ.)

Content No 5, 2019